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                                                  Across the Causeway

The main focus centers around the last attack on La Fière Causeway stating at 1030 hours 9 June 1944.  I was going to write in more detail but decided to let the numbers tell the story.  Later information will add another day.  Here is the breakdown of what happened to the 325th Glider Infantry 82nd Airborne Division along with attached 2nd Battalion 401st for the Normandy Campaign.

The Surgeon General Reports are here in three PDFs along with Reports showing the day to day what the 2nd Battalion of the 401st Glider Infantry did in Normandy.  More will follow.

The 325th Gli Inf on 9 June 1944 Medical Records
1st Bn early morning attack on La Fière from the West
2nd Bn with the 505th Prcht Inf headed North towards Montebourg
3rd Bn with 507th and Rae Company late morning attack on La Fière from the East

325th 1st Bn Attacks on La Fière from the west June 9th before dawn
Co A Led by Lt Till Forman (Co I 507th)
Co B Led by Lt Louis Levy (Co I 507th)
Co C Led by Lt John Marr (Co G 507th)

325th Gli Inf for 9 June 1944 for 1st Bn

KIA     DOW   SWA   LWA   LIA      MIA    POW   NBC   Total

Hq & Hq Co       1          0           0         6          0           0          0          0         7         
Hq Co 1st Bn      1          0           0         3          0           0          0          0         4                     
Co A                   1          0           1         6          0           0          1          0         9         
Co B                  10         1           1         22        2           0          0          0        36       
Co C                  16         0           0          6         0           0          2          0        24
Totals                 29         1           2         43        2           0          3          0        80       

325th Gli Inf  for 9 June 1944 for 2nd Bn North towards Montebourg with the 505th

KIA    DOW    SWA   LWA   SIA      LIA      MIA    POW   NBC    Total

Hq Co 2nd Bn    1           0           0          1         0        10           0         0           0             12
Co E                  5           0           0         27        1         8            0         0           1             42
Co F                  4           0           0          7         0         1            0         0           0             12                                        
Co G                  4           0           0         22        0         3            0         0           0             29
Totals                14          0           0         57        1        22           0         0           1             95         

325th Gli Inf for 9 June 1944 for 3rd Bn (Hq Co 2nd Bn 401st Gli Inf) 970 men in total.

Order of battle for the La Fière Causeway the final attack which started 1030 on 9 June 1944
(There were 120 507th for Company Rae but only the 32 KIA/LWA names are available)
Units Involved
Infantry Companies
401st Gli Inf Regt (2nd Bn) atchd to 325th Gli Inf 82nd Abn Div
Hq Co 2nd Bn 401st     CO Mentlik
(became Hq & Hq Co 3rd Bn 325th)
Co E 401st = Co I  325th CO Murphy
Co F 401st = Co K 325th CO Harney
Co G 401st = Co L 325th CO Saul
401st Serv Co Det
507th Prcht Inf Regt atchd to 82nd Abn Div
Co
Rae 507th   CO Rae
307th Abn Engr Bn (C)      
Co A                CO Jedrziewski

Artillery
Co A 746 Tank Bn                                         
345th FA Bn 105mm Howitzer 90th Inf Div  

German
91. Luftlande-Inf.-Div.
Gren.-Regt. 1057
Pi.-Btl. 191 (191st Engr) 91st Air Landing Div
Panzer-Ersatz-Abteilung 100

The 101st Abn Div 401st Gli Inf was broken up prior to the Normandy Invasion (March 10, 1944).  The first Battalion became third Battalion of the 327th Glider Infantry Regiment.  The second Battalion became part of the 325th Glider Infantry Regiment. In March of 1945 they officially became part of the 325th

In Normandy both the 1st and 2nd Battalions were attached units.  The above listings show their 401st Company designations and their eventual 325th Companies.  Some historians have muddled the waters over the years referring to the 401st.  In this article, they will be referred to using their 401st designation, attached to the 82nd Airborne, 325th Gli Inf as the third Battalion.  The Battalion Commander Carrell was relieved by Gavin just before the attack for a case of nerves. Gardner from the 325th was then given command of the Battalion.

On D+1 Lieutenant Colonel Maloney organized the 507th men available to him into three Companies, Rae Company, Creek Company and Brakonecke Company.  Maloney dispatched Rae on the Causeway attack.

Order of Attack (List of KIA and Wounded)         KIA     DOW SWA    LWA    LIA     MIA    NBC    Total
Co G 401st (2nd Plt, 1st Plt, Weapons Plt. Hq Sec)       0           7         17        11          0          1           0        36
Co E 401st (1st Plt, 2nd Plt, Weapons Plt, Hq Sec)        6           1          1         32          2          1           0        43
Co F 401st (1st Plt, 2nd Plt, Hq Sec, Weapons Plt)        8            0          7        11           0          0           3        29
(401st Hq Co 2nd Bn MG Plt & Mortar Plt)                            (Grouped with 401st Hq Co 2nd Bn)
Rae Co 507th (120 Soldiers)                                         5           0          0         27           0          0           0        32
401st Hq Co 2nd Bn (-MG Plt, Mortar Plt)                   7           0         11        12           2          0           1        33
Serv Co Det 401st                                                         1           0          1          5             0          0           0         7
307th Abn Engr Bn (C) Co A                                        1           0          0          4             0          0           0         5
Totals                                                                            28          8         37     103             4          2           3      185    
401st Totals without 507th and 307th                            22          8         37         71           4          2           3      148

Men known KIA and their locations of death
Johnson, Melvin L. Co G 401st Gap in Stone Wall east end of causeway, Blosville A-08-137
Wason, Donald       Co G 401st just past the west end of causeway, Blosville A-08-154
DeGlopper, Charles N. Co C 325th SW of Cauquigny.

Books
Marshall Regimental Unit Study Number 5 (SLA Marshall)
Let’s Go by Wayne Pierce
Morning Reports
Surgeon Generals Reports


Brian N. Siddall
October 16, 2023

 

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